N-VAR
（尤指因此而作出錯誤決定的）錯誤判斷，錯誤認識
A misjudgment is an incorrect idea or opinion that is formed about someone or something, especially when a wrong decision is made as a result of this.
例句
...a misjudgment in British foreign policy which had far-reaching consequences...
英國外交政策影響深遠的錯誤判斷
Many accidents were due to pilot misjudgement.
許多事故都是由于飛行員判斷失誤造成的。